Senin, 25 Januari 2016

History of Bali 2

History of Bali Covering a span of cultural development of the people of Bali. Bali's history is also associated with some of the mythology and folklore, which has to do with the history of a place or event ever in Bali.
Period 1343-1846 
This period begins with the arrival of Gajah Mada expedition in 1343.The arrival of Expedition Gajah MadaGajah Mada expedition to Bali Bali performed during the kingdom ruled by King Astasura Ratna Bedahulu with Earth Banten and Patih Kebo Iwa. By first killing Kebo Iwa, Gajah Mada led an expedition along Commander Arya Damar, assisted by some of the Arya. This attack resulted in a battle between the forces of Gajah Mada with Bedahulu kingdom. This battle resulted Bedahulu king and his son died. Once airborne Grigis surrender, a vacancy occurs in the Bali government. To that end, Majapahit appointed Sri Krishna Kepakisan to lead the government in Bali with the consideration that the Sri Krishna Kepakisan have blood relations with the people of Bali Aga. From here begins Kepakisan dynasty.

Period Gelgel

Because of incompetence Raden Agra Samprangan became king, Raden Samprangan replaced by Dalem Ketut Ngulesir. By Dalem Ketut Ngulesir, the administrative center was moved to Gelgel (read / gɛl'gɛl /). At this moment begins Period Gelgel and King Dalem Ketut Ngulesir is the first king. The second is the king of Dalem Watu Renggong (1460-1550). Dalem Watu Renggong up the throne to the royal heritage stable so that it can develop the skills and authority to the prosperity of the Kingdom Gelgel. Under the reign of Watu Renggong, Bali (Gelgel) reaches its peak. Dalem Watu Renggong died after he was replaced by Dalem Bekung (1550-1580), while the last king of the times Gelgel is Dalem Di Made (1605-1686).

Age kingdom of Klungkung 

Klungkung kingdom is actually a continuation of the dynasty Gelgel. I Gusti Agung Maruti uprising appeared to have ended the period Gelgel. It happened because after the son Dalem Di Made mature and can beat I Gusti Agung Maruti, palace Gelgel not be restored. Gusti Agung Jambe as the son entitled to the throne, was unwilling to reign in Gelgel, but chose a new place as the center of government, namely former hideout in Semarapura.Thus, Dewa Agung Jambe (1710-1775) was the first king of Klungkung times. The second is the Great Raja Dewa Made In I, while the last king of Klungkung is Dewa Agung On Made II. At the time of this Klungkung kingdom split into small kingdoms. These small kingdoms later became self-governing (numbering eight) were at the time of independence known as districts.

Fractional kingdoms Klungkung

  1.     Badung kingdom, which later became the Badung regency.
  2.     Mengwi kingdom, which later became the District Mengwi.
  3.     Bangli kingdom, which later became Bangli regency.
  4.     Buleleng kingdom, which later became Buleleng.
  5.     Gianyar kingdom, which later became the Gianyar regency.
  6.     Karangasem kingdom, which later became Karangasem.
  7.     Klungkung kingdom, which later became Klungkung.
  8.     Tabanan kingdom, which later became Tabanan.
  9.     Denpasar kingdom, which later became the Municipality Denpasar

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